English-Spanish Crochet Glossary: Understanding Terms and Abbreviations

Many accessible patterns online are only available in Spanish. Don't let the language barrier stifle your creativity!

This US English-Spanish glossary has been specially designed to help you deciphering patterns instructions in Spanish. Whether you are a beginner or experienced, it will allow you to confidently embark on a multitude of inspiring projects and broaden your horizons in crochet.

Why can opening oneself up to patterns in Spanish enrich one's crochet practice?

Access a wide range of patterns

Spanish is a widely used language in the crochet world, with a large community of creators sharing unique models. Learning Spanish terms will allow you to explore a multitude of patterns that you would not otherwise have access to.

Stimulate your creativity

By discovering techniques and styles from other cultures, you'll broaden your creative horizons and find new inspiration for your projects. Patterns in Spanish often offer unique patterns, shapes and approaches which can refresh your crocheting style.

Overcoming the language barrier

To understand the terms crochet in Spanish gives you valuable autonomy, allowing you to decipher instructions without depending on translations, which are often approximate or non-existent.

Strengthening exchanges with the international crochet community

Learning crochet terms in Spanish allows you to connect with Spanish-speaking enthusiasts,exchange tips, and to share your love for crochet on a global scale.

glossary-pdf-png

The PDF to download

For further information, a complete PDF version of the glossary is also available for download.

The PDF includes two complete versions of the glossary: a main French version and a main English version.
Each of these 14-page documents compiles all the terms used on the site, in all languages available (French, English US/UK, Spanish, Italian, German, Russian, Norwegian), so you can easily view them offline, print them or always keep them handy on your phone, tablet or computer.

The PDF is available for €2, a deliberately symbolic amount which helps to support the work of creating, updating and translating the lexicon, as well as the development of new free content on Yarn & Crochet.

Access is free online glossary of course, it remains fully available.

2,00 €

Do you create your own crochet patterns and want to translate them? 

Go to:

woolmoot

This tool automatically generates the PDF layout of your patterns and translates them into 8 languages so you can sell them all over the world, without extra effort.

Created by creators, For creators.

woolmoot-homefr

The Spanish-US English Crochet Lexicon

To make your navigation easier and help you with your project, you can simply click on a term that interests you highlight it. This can help you focus on the translations that are important for your project. If you click again on a line that's already selected, the highlighting will disappear.

English (US) Abbreviation (EN) Español Abreviación (ESP)
Basic Stitches
Chain ch Cadeneta cad
Single crochet sc Punto bajo pb
Half double crochet hdc Punto medio alto pma
Double crochet dc Punto alto pa
Treble tr Punto alto doble pad
Double treble dtr Punto alto triple pat
Slip stitch slst Punto enano / Punto raso pe / pr
Techniques
Increase inc Aumento Aum
Decrease dec Disminución / Disminuir Dism
Magic circle mc Anillo mágico am
Work in round Trabajar en círculo continuo
Work in row Trabajar en filas
Row Fila
Repeat rep Repetir rep
Position & Instructions
Back loop only blo Tomar sólo la hebra de atrás
Front loop only flo Tomar sólo la hebra de delante
Insert in Pinchar en
Crochet together tog Tejer juntos
Continue cont Continuar cont
Skip a stitch sk Saltar un punto sk
Fasten off f/o Rematar
Yarn over yo Lazada / Hebra
Cut the yarn Cortar el hilo
Materials & Tools
Yarn / Wool Hilo / Lana
Yarn weight Tamaño de la lana
Hook Ganchillo
Hook size Tamaño del gancho
Tapestry needle Aguja de lana
Stitch marker Marcapuntos
Gauge Muestra
Thread Hilo
Safety eyes Ojos de seguridad
Needle Aguja
Stuffing Relleno
Scissors Tijeras
Knitting needles Agujas de tricotar
Textured & Special Stitches
Popcorn stitch pc Punto palomitas
Bobble stitch bo Punto avellana
Star stitch star st Punto estrella
Shell stitch Punto concha
Filet stitch Punto red
Cable stitch Punto retorcido
V-stitch Punto en V
Ribbing stitch Punto elástico
Other Terms
Tension Tensión
Pattern Patrón
Free pattern Patrón gratuito
Invisible join Costura invisible
Joining Montaje
Pick up stitches Levantar las puntadas
Slip knot Nudo corredizo

I hope you find this US English-Spanish dictionary of commonly used crochet pattern terms helpful. To keep this information handy, consider downloading the PDF! Want to explore other languages? Check out the multilingual glossary, where you'll find crochet terms translated into Italian, Spanish, and many more.

Dictionaries

Looking for a more detailed crochet dictionary in a specific language? Check out our dedicated pages!

US English - French

US English - Spanish

US English - Italian

US English - German

US English - Russian

US English - Norwegian

US English - UK English